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Section 199A 200k Comparison

By Jason Watson, CPA
Posted Wednesday, October 20, 2021

New day, different problem. This is an online retailer earning $200,000 in business income.

Vanilla Other Income
ln No S S Corp No S S Corp
1 Business Income 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
2   less W-2 Wages inc. SEHI, HSA, etc. 0 70,000 0 70,000
3   less Payroll Taxes 0 5,355 0 5,355
4 Net Business Income Section 199A 200,000 124,645 200,000 124,645
5 Adjustments to 1040 / NBI
6   less Social Security Tax 7,979 0 7,979 0
7   less Medicare Tax 2,678 0 2,678 0
8   less SEHI, HSA, etc. 0 0 0 0
9 Other Taxable Income 0 0 100,000 100,000
10 Adjusted Gross Income* 189,342 194,645 289,342 294,645
11 Itemized / Std Deductions 24,000 24,000 24,000 24,000
12 Taxable Income Before Section 199A 165,342 170,645 265,342 270,645
13 Section 199A Net Biz Income 40,000 24,929 40,000 24,929
14 Section 199A W-2 Wage Limit 0 35,000 0 35,000
15 Section 199A Taxable Income Limit 33,068 34,129 53,068 54,129
16 Section 199A Benefit 33,068 24,929 40,000 24,929
17 Marginal Income Tax Rate 24% 24% 24% 24%
18 Income Tax Benefit from Section 199A -7,936 -5,983 -9,600 -5,983
19   plus Self-Employment Tax 21,315 0 21,315 0
20   plus Tax on Line 12 Delta (above) 0 1,273 0 1,273
21   plus Payroll Tax 0 10,710 0 10,710
22 Net Tax After Section 199A Benefit 13,379 6,000 11,715 6,000
23 Net S Corp Benefit $ 7,379 5,715

*includes the S Corp W-2

There are several notables, takeaways and explanations-

Assumptions are $200,000 in business income prior to $70,000 in reasonable shareholder salary. Married taxpayer with $24,000 as a standard deduction (Line 11), with and without an additional $100,000 in taxable income (Line 9) such as a spouse or pension.

Note the spreads in Section 199A deduction benefit on Line 16 and the subsequent income tax benefit from Section 199A on Line 18. This is an interesting example since the extra household income increases the Section 199A deduction significantly.

However, when self-employment taxes and payroll taxes are added back, there is still a material savings even when Social Security limits are reached under the non-S Corp scenario.

If this example had $10,000 in self-employed health insurance premiums the net S Corp benefit (Line 23) would be $9,483 without additional household income (Line 9) and $7,099 with additional household income of $100,000.

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